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Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring
Centre, Udzungwa Mountains
Currently the centre, based in Mangula, is dealing
with biological research and monitoring activities in the Udzungwa
Mountains, and to utilize this information to develop more effective
conservation management and community education plans adjacent the
Park.
The programme of conservation education to community,
works with primary and secondary schools in the villages near the
Park and includes activities such as establishing nursery trees,
planting trees and lessons on important of protection of natural
resources such as animals and plants.
The centre also aims to enhance conservation awareness and encourage
local villagers to visit the park with projects such as school competitions
on tree planting where the winner will be given awards. This is
an ongoing project where funds from visitors can help to include
all the targeted schools. So far two primary schools (Mlimani and
Mang’ula primary school) have been included and it is hoped
eventually to include all targeted schools.
The support of conservation awareness in school
education in the local communities is a core focus of the environmental
centre..
Awareness of this program includes adults, but basically focuses
on school children, because they are the future generation and it
is easier to educate many children and convey the message in a shorter
time period compared to the adults who are always busy in economic
activities. Also the school children can also convey conservation
awareness messages to their parents when they go home. The long
term aim is that the future generation will be educated in conservation
ideals so, as adults, they will help to reduce the negative impact
on natural resources in protected areas.
Other activities that are still going from the environment
centre include primate monitoring, camera trapping, and vegetation
monitoring as well as human disturbance monitoring in the Udzungwa
Mountains National Park and the forest reserve adjacent to the Park.
These activities are done with the collaboration of the Park and
Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre (UEMC)
Cultural elements:
In the East of the Udzungwa, in the villages around
the HQ, the native tribes are Wandamba and Wapogoro and most are
fishermen and rice farmers. In Southern Highlands, the area is inhabited
by the Wahehe people and Wabena, and in the South East the Wapogoro
and the Wandamba live.
In Udzungwa National Park the forest resources provide
areas of traditional local cultural importance to the communities
around, where the / spiritual healers, herbalists (specialist traditional
healers) in Swahili known as waganga wa jadi are allowed to collect
medicinal herbs which they use for treatment of misfortunes, spiritual
diseases, mental disorders, common sicknesses, etc. About 160 plants
are known to be used by traditional healers.
There is a famous traditional healer, Magungu, a nick name known
as Bibi Kalembwana, based close to the Kiberege village and he inherited
his traditional healing skills from the late Bibi Kalembwana, who
was her grand-mother.
Many taboos and beliefs of the local people adjacent to the park
in East refer to a certain God inhabiting the Mountain called Bokela.
Bokela is a peak adjacent to the Park Head Quarter, and according
to the adjacent people they respect the Mountain through cultural
prohibitions. In previous times, when disasters like a hunger, drought
or when crops failed, they used to go to the peak to pray/ speak
with that God, and ask why did they harvest few crops, if anyone
contravened taboos they used to ask for amnesty at Bokela. In the
old days, it was prohibited to visit Bokela without permission from
the senior elders who were responsible there.
Authentic Tanzania encourages all visitors to Udzungwa
Mountains to support the projects of Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring
Centre (UEMC) and directly contribute to conservation awareness
in the surrounding areas.
UDZUNGWA MOUNTAINS PHOTO GALLERY
Sanje Waterfalls Trail
MWANIHANA
TRAIL GALLERY
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